Before you put your car
away for the season give it a good wash and wax job. It is VERY
IMPORTANT to always store your car clean. Don't
forget to wash off the undercarriage. After all, that's were most of the rust
starts. A good coat of wax on the car will protect the finish against stains if something
happens to get on it during the time it is being stored.
If you use a car cover,
put it on
while the car is clean and dry to protect against dirt, dust and possible scratches.
DO NOT cover your
car with plastic or one of those blue tarps that you can get at the hardware
store. It only traps moisture, and trapping moisture between the finish
and a piece of plastic will make the paint bubble and rust will
begin to form.
Take your vehicle for a drive and get
everything warmed up before you park it. By getting your car up to operating temperature
it helps to
burn off contaminants in the oil and it also gets rid of moisture in the
crankcase and the exhaust system. NOTE: Don't start your car during the
winter unless you plan to drive it or allow it to get up to normal operating
temperatures. "Short running" the engine will allow moisture to build up in the
crankcase and exhaust system.
Change your oil and
oil filter. Fresh
oil will protect the internal parts of your engine better because there are less
hydro-carbons and other contaminates in fresh oil. If you would rather change your oil in the spring, be sure to
do it as soon as possible after you get the car out of storage.
Check and fill all major fluids,
including brake fluid, clutch fluid reservoir (5-speed owners) and supercharger
oil (On SC's).
Also be sure your antifreeze is clean and fresh to avoid the cooling system from freezing
or possible corrosion.
Fill the gas tank
just before you park the car for the winter. (This will help prevent moisture from condensing
inside the tank). Remember, premium
unleaded gasoline without alcohol is the only thing you should use in your SC's. If you
are not planning to visit your car during the winter, be sure to add a
good fuel
stabilizer.
Remove the battery and keep it charged.
When storing a battery you should keep at as close to room temperature
as possible and it should be kept off of the floor so that
it doesn't discharge. Store it on a wooden shelf or on a large
block of wood (a piece of 4x4) several inches off of the floor to keep it from discharging.
Put steel wool or
rolled up scotch-brite pads in the
tailpipes and also in the air-intake openings to keep mice from using your car
as a food pantry.
On cars with 4 and 5-speed
transmissions you can place a board on the clutch pedal rod to partially depress it, that
helps to avoid the risk of the clutch and flywheel rusting together.
(If you are only storing the car for a few months this really
shouldn't be necessary).
Never set the parking brake.
The brake
shoes or pads could stick to the drums or rotors or the cables could
rust or freeze up during storage.
If you store your car off of the
ground, (on jack stands), the stands should be under the suspension. If not, damage to the
shocks and other suspension parts can occur.
If you store your car on the ground
be sure to over-inflate the tires slightly. Five to 15 pounds should be enough. Even tires that are
new or in good condition can lose around one or two pounds of pressure per month. When you get your car back
out in the spring, re-check the pressures to insure against tire damage.
Put a moisture-absorber, like
baking soda, inside the car to keep mildew from starting inside the cars interior.
(From mildew come mold, from mold comes a new interior). If you store your car inside a
heated area leave the windows opened about 1/4 to 1/2 inch to allow the air to circulate.
Do NOT treat inside surfaces with
Armor-All (or similar) products before storing your car. They contain a lot of water and
chemicals that can encourage mildew and mold. (I did the dash on my
Chevelle one time before I stored it and it took all of the next
summer to get that musty smell out of the car).
Mouse traps or poisons placed around the
car is also a good idea, BUT be sure that your dogs and cats can't get to it. Place
them around the car every several feet. Leave your sun visors down so it is more difficult
for mice to get into the headliner if they do get into the car. NOTE* Mothballs will repel
some pests, but the smell stays in the car for a long time. Don't put them IN your car.
Scented drier sheets or bars of soap placed in an open plastic butter tub or coffee can in the trunk and front and back floorboards work
great and they smell a lot better too.
Always store your car on a vapor
barrier like a large piece of plastic. Try not to store your car where vehicles
will be coming in
and out during the winter months. They bring moisture in with them.
If you are like me,
(somewhat forgetful),
make notes and leave them on the front seat or tape them to the
windshield to remind you what needs to be done in Spring
to get the car ready for the summer season.
Lastly, be sure you have
plenty of photos of your car to look at all winter. Otherwise you'll go nuts by the time you
get to drive it in the spring. It also helps if you have some racing
games on your computer!!!